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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2008, Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
3    * Copyright (C) 2008, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> and others
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
6    * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
7    * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
8    *
9    * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
10   */
11  
12  package org.eclipse.jgit.transport;
13  
14  import java.security.AccessController;
15  import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
16  import java.util.Iterator;
17  import java.util.ServiceLoader;
18  
19  import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException;
20  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
21  import org.eclipse.jgit.util.FS;
22  import org.eclipse.jgit.util.SystemReader;
23  
24  /**
25   * Creates and destroys SSH connections to a remote system.
26   * <p>
27   * Different implementations of the session factory may be used to control
28   * communicating with the end-user as well as reading their personal SSH
29   * configuration settings, such as known hosts and private keys.
30   * <p>
31   * A {@link org.eclipse.jgit.transport.RemoteSession} must be returned to the
32   * factory that created it. Callers are encouraged to retain the
33   * SshSessionFactory for the duration of the period they are using the Session.
34   */
35  public abstract class SshSessionFactory {
36  	private static SshSessionFactory INSTANCE = loadSshSessionFactory();
37  
38  	private static SshSessionFactory loadSshSessionFactory() {
39  		ServiceLoader<SshSessionFactory> loader = ServiceLoader.load(SshSessionFactory.class);
40  		Iterator<SshSessionFactory> iter = loader.iterator();
41  		if(iter.hasNext()) {
42  			return iter.next();
43  		}
44  		return null;
45  	}
46  	/**
47  	 * Get the currently configured JVM-wide factory.
48  	 * <p>
49  	 * A factory is always available. By default the factory will read from the
50  	 * user's <code>$HOME/.ssh</code> and assume OpenSSH compatibility.
51  	 *
52  	 * @return factory the current factory for this JVM.
53  	 */
54  	public static SshSessionFactory getInstance() {
55  		return INSTANCE;
56  	}
57  
58  	/**
59  	 * Change the JVM-wide factory to a different implementation.
60  	 *
61  	 * @param newFactory
62  	 *            factory for future sessions to be created through. If null the
63  	 *            default factory will be restored.s
64  	 */
65  	public static void setInstance(SshSessionFactory newFactory) {
66  		if (newFactory != null) {
67  			INSTANCE = newFactory;
68  		} else {
69  			INSTANCE = loadSshSessionFactory();
70  		}
71  	}
72  
73  	/**
74  	 * Retrieves the local user name as defined by the system property
75  	 * "user.name".
76  	 *
77  	 * @return the user name
78  	 * @since 5.2
79  	 */
80  	public static String getLocalUserName() {
81  		return AccessController
82  				.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<String>) () -> SystemReader
83  						.getInstance().getProperty(Constants.OS_USER_NAME_KEY));
84  	}
85  
86  	/**
87  	 * Open (or reuse) a session to a host.
88  	 * <p>
89  	 * A reasonable UserInfo that can interact with the end-user (if necessary)
90  	 * is installed on the returned session by this method.
91  	 * <p>
92  	 * The caller must connect the session by invoking <code>connect()</code> if
93  	 * it has not already been connected.
94  	 *
95  	 * @param uri
96  	 *            URI information about the remote host
97  	 * @param credentialsProvider
98  	 *            provider to support authentication, may be null.
99  	 * @param fs
100 	 *            the file system abstraction which will be necessary to perform
101 	 *            certain file system operations.
102 	 * @param tms
103 	 *            Timeout value, in milliseconds.
104 	 * @return a session that can contact the remote host.
105 	 * @throws org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException
106 	 *             the session could not be created.
107 	 */
108 	public abstract RemoteSession getSession(URIish uri,
109 			CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider, FS fs, int tms)
110 			throws TransportException;
111 
112 	/**
113 	 * Close (or recycle) a session to a host.
114 	 *
115 	 * @param session
116 	 *            a session previously obtained from this factory's
117 	 *            {@link #getSession(URIish, CredentialsProvider, FS, int)}
118 	 *            method.
119 	 */
120 	public void releaseSession(RemoteSession session) {
121 		session.disconnect();
122 	}
123 }