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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Google Inc.
3    * Copyright (C) 2009, Matthias Sohn <matthias.sohn@sap.com>
4    * Copyright (C) 2012, Research In Motion Limited and others
5    *
6    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
7    * terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
8    * https://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
9    *
10   * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
11   */
12  
13  package org.eclipse.jgit.merge;
14  
15  import java.text.MessageFormat;
16  import java.util.HashMap;
17  
18  import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
19  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Config;
20  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.ObjectInserter;
21  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Repository;
22  
23  /**
24   * A method of combining two or more trees together to form an output tree.
25   * <p>
26   * Different strategies may employ different techniques for deciding which paths
27   * (and ObjectIds) to carry from the input trees into the final output tree.
28   */
29  public abstract class MergeStrategy {
30  	/** Simple strategy that sets the output tree to the first input tree. */
31  	public static final MergeStrategy OURS = new StrategyOneSided("ours", 0); //$NON-NLS-1$
32  
33  	/** Simple strategy that sets the output tree to the second input tree. */
34  	public static final MergeStrategy THEIRS = new StrategyOneSided("theirs", 1); //$NON-NLS-1$
35  
36  	/** Simple strategy to merge paths, without simultaneous edits. */
37  	public static final ThreeWayMergeStrategy SIMPLE_TWO_WAY_IN_CORE = new StrategySimpleTwoWayInCore();
38  
39  	/**
40  	 * Simple strategy to merge paths. It tries to merge also contents. Multiple
41  	 * merge bases are not supported
42  	 */
43  	public static final ThreeWayMergeStrategy RESOLVE = new StrategyResolve();
44  
45  	/**
46  	 * Recursive strategy to merge paths. It tries to merge also contents.
47  	 * Multiple merge bases are supported
48  	 * @since 3.0
49  	 */
50  	public static final ThreeWayMergeStrategy RECURSIVE = new StrategyRecursive();
51  
52  	private static final HashMap<String, MergeStrategy> STRATEGIES = new HashMap<>();
53  
54  	static {
55  		register(OURS);
56  		register(THEIRS);
57  		register(SIMPLE_TWO_WAY_IN_CORE);
58  		register(RESOLVE);
59  		register(RECURSIVE);
60  	}
61  
62  	/**
63  	 * Register a merge strategy so it can later be obtained by name.
64  	 *
65  	 * @param imp
66  	 *            the strategy to register.
67  	 * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
68  	 *             a strategy by the same name has already been registered.
69  	 */
70  	public static void register(MergeStrategy imp) {
71  		register(imp.getName(), imp);
72  	}
73  
74  	/**
75  	 * Register a merge strategy so it can later be obtained by name.
76  	 *
77  	 * @param name
78  	 *            name the strategy can be looked up under.
79  	 * @param imp
80  	 *            the strategy to register.
81  	 * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
82  	 *             a strategy by the same name has already been registered.
83  	 */
84  	public static synchronized void register(final String name,
85  			final MergeStrategy imp) {
86  		if (STRATEGIES.containsKey(name))
87  			throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageFormat.format(
88  					JGitText.get().mergeStrategyAlreadyExistsAsDefault, name));
89  		STRATEGIES.put(name, imp);
90  	}
91  
92  	/**
93  	 * Locate a strategy by name.
94  	 *
95  	 * @param name
96  	 *            name of the strategy to locate.
97  	 * @return the strategy instance; null if no strategy matches the name.
98  	 */
99  	public static synchronized MergeStrategy get(String name) {
100 		return STRATEGIES.get(name);
101 	}
102 
103 	/**
104 	 * Get all registered strategies.
105 	 *
106 	 * @return the registered strategy instances. No inherit order is returned;
107 	 *         the caller may modify (and/or sort) the returned array if
108 	 *         necessary to obtain a reasonable ordering.
109 	 */
110 	public static synchronized MergeStrategy[] get() {
111 		final MergeStrategytegy.html#MergeStrategy">MergeStrategy[] r = new MergeStrategy[STRATEGIES.size()];
112 		STRATEGIES.values().toArray(r);
113 		return r;
114 	}
115 
116 	/**
117 	 * Get default name of this strategy implementation.
118 	 *
119 	 * @return default name of this strategy implementation.
120 	 */
121 	public abstract String getName();
122 
123 	/**
124 	 * Create a new merge instance.
125 	 *
126 	 * @param db
127 	 *            repository database the merger will read from, and eventually
128 	 *            write results back to.
129 	 * @return the new merge instance which implements this strategy.
130 	 */
131 	public abstract Merger newMerger(Repository db);
132 
133 	/**
134 	 * Create a new merge instance.
135 	 *
136 	 * @param db
137 	 *            repository database the merger will read from, and eventually
138 	 *            write results back to.
139 	 * @param inCore
140 	 *            the merge will happen in memory, working folder will not be
141 	 *            modified, in case of a non-trivial merge that requires manual
142 	 *            resolution, the merger will fail.
143 	 * @return the new merge instance which implements this strategy.
144 	 */
145 	public abstract Merger newMerger(Repository db, boolean inCore);
146 
147 	/**
148 	 * Create a new merge instance.
149 	 * <p>
150 	 * The merge will happen in memory, working folder will not be modified, in
151 	 * case of a non-trivial merge that requires manual resolution, the merger
152 	 * will fail.
153 	 *
154 	 * @param inserter
155 	 *            inserter to write results back to.
156 	 * @param config
157 	 *            repo config for reading diff algorithm settings.
158 	 * @return the new merge instance which implements this strategy.
159 	 * @since 4.8
160 	 */
161 	public abstract Merger newMerger(ObjectInserter inserter, Config config);
162 }