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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2019, Thomas Wolf <thomas.wolf@paranor.ch>
3    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
6    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
7    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
8    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
9    *
10   * All rights reserved.
11   *
12   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14   * conditions are met:
15   *
16   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18   *
19   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22   *   with the distribution.
23   *
24   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
25   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
26   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
27   *   written permission.
28   *
29   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
30   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
31   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
34   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42   */
43  package org.eclipse.jgit.treewalk;
44  
45  import java.time.Instant;
46  import java.util.Comparator;
47  
48  /**
49   * Specialized comparator for {@link Instant}s. If either timestamp has a zero
50   * fraction, compares only seconds. If either timestamp has no time fraction
51   * smaller than a millisecond, compares only milliseconds. If either timestamp
52   * has no fraction smaller than a microsecond, compares only microseconds.
53   */
54  class InstantComparator implements Comparator<Instant> {
55  
56  	@Override
57  	public int compare(Instant a, Instant b) {
58  		return compare(a, b, false);
59  	}
60  
61  	/**
62  	 * Compares two {@link Instant}s to the lower resolution of the two
63  	 * instants. See {@link InstantComparator}.
64  	 *
65  	 * @param a
66  	 *            first {@link Instant} to compare
67  	 * @param b
68  	 *            second {@link Instant} to compare
69  	 * @param forceSecondsOnly
70  	 *            whether to omit all fraction comparison
71  	 * @return a value &lt; 0 if a &lt; b, a value &gt; 0 if a &gt; b, and 0 if
72  	 *         a == b
73  	 */
74  	public int compare(Instant a, Instant b, boolean forceSecondsOnly) {
75  		long aSeconds = a.getEpochSecond();
76  		long bSeconds = b.getEpochSecond();
77  		int result = Long.compare(aSeconds, bSeconds);
78  		if (result != 0) {
79  			return result;
80  		}
81  		int aSubSecond = a.getNano();
82  		int bSubSecond = b.getNano();
83  		if (forceSecondsOnly || (aSubSecond == 0)
84  				|| (bSubSecond == 0)) {
85  			// Don't check the subseconds part.
86  			return 0;
87  		} else if (aSubSecond != bSubSecond) {
88  			// If either has nothing smaller than a millisecond, compare only
89  			// milliseconds.
90  			int aSubMillis = aSubSecond % 1_000_000;
91  			int bSubMillis = bSubSecond % 1_000_000;
92  			if (aSubMillis == 0) {
93  				bSubSecond -= bSubMillis;
94  			} else if (bSubMillis == 0) {
95  				aSubSecond -= aSubMillis;
96  			} else {
97  				// Same again, but for microsecond resolution. NTFS has 100ns
98  				// resolution, but WindowsFileAttributes may provide only
99  				// microseconds (1000ns). Similar for some Unix file systems.
100 				int aSubMicros = aSubSecond % 1000;
101 				int bSubMicros = bSubSecond % 1000;
102 				if (aSubMicros == 0) {
103 					bSubSecond -= bSubMicros;
104 				} else if (bSubMicros == 0) {
105 					aSubSecond -= aSubMicros;
106 				}
107 			}
108 		}
109 		return Integer.compare(aSubSecond, bSubSecond);
110 	}
111 
112 }