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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2007, Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
3    * Copyright (C) 2006-2008, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
4    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
5    *
6    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
7    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
8    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
9    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
10   *
11   * All rights reserved.
12   *
13   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
14   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
15   * conditions are met:
16   *
17   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19   *
20   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
21   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
22   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
23   *   with the distribution.
24   *
25   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
26   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
27   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
28   *   written permission.
29   *
30   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
31   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
32   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
33   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
34   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
35   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
36   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
37   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
38   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
39   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
41   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
42   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
43   */
44  
45  package org.eclipse.jgit.lib;
46  
47  import java.io.IOException;
48  import java.io.OutputStream;
49  
50  /**
51   * Constants describing various file modes recognized by GIT.
52   * <p>
53   * GIT uses a subset of the available UNIX file permission bits. The
54   * <code>FileMode</code> class provides access to constants defining the modes
55   * actually used by GIT.
56   * </p>
57   */
58  public abstract class FileMode {
59  	/**
60  	 * Mask to apply to a file mode to obtain its type bits.
61  	 *
62  	 * @see #TYPE_TREE
63  	 * @see #TYPE_SYMLINK
64  	 * @see #TYPE_FILE
65  	 * @see #TYPE_GITLINK
66  	 * @see #TYPE_MISSING
67  	 */
68  	public static final int TYPE_MASK = 0170000;
69  
70  	/** Bit pattern for {@link #TYPE_MASK} matching {@link #TREE}. */
71  	public static final int TYPE_TREE = 0040000;
72  
73  	/** Bit pattern for {@link #TYPE_MASK} matching {@link #SYMLINK}. */
74  	public static final int TYPE_SYMLINK = 0120000;
75  
76  	/** Bit pattern for {@link #TYPE_MASK} matching {@link #REGULAR_FILE}. */
77  	public static final int TYPE_FILE = 0100000;
78  
79  	/** Bit pattern for {@link #TYPE_MASK} matching {@link #GITLINK}. */
80  	public static final int TYPE_GITLINK = 0160000;
81  
82  	/** Bit pattern for {@link #TYPE_MASK} matching {@link #MISSING}. */
83  	public static final int TYPE_MISSING = 0000000;
84  
85  	/**
86  	 * Mode indicating an entry is a tree (aka directory).
87  	 */
88  	public static final FileModee.html#FileMode">FileMode TREE = new FileMode(TYPE_TREE,
89  			Constants.OBJ_TREE) {
90  		@Override
91  		@SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
92  		public boolean equals(int modeBits) {
93  			return (modeBits & TYPE_MASK) == TYPE_TREE;
94  		}
95  	};
96  
97  	/** Mode indicating an entry is a symbolic link. */
98  	public static final FileModetml#FileMode">FileMode SYMLINK = new FileMode(TYPE_SYMLINK,
99  			Constants.OBJ_BLOB) {
100 		@Override
101 		@SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
102 		public boolean equals(int modeBits) {
103 			return (modeBits & TYPE_MASK) == TYPE_SYMLINK;
104 		}
105 	};
106 
107 	/** Mode indicating an entry is a non-executable file. */
108 	public static final FileModeileMode">FileMode REGULAR_FILE = new FileMode(0100644,
109 			Constants.OBJ_BLOB) {
110 		@Override
111 		@SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
112 		public boolean equals(int modeBits) {
113 			return (modeBits & TYPE_MASK) == TYPE_FILE && (modeBits & 0111) == 0;
114 		}
115 	};
116 
117 	/** Mode indicating an entry is an executable file. */
118 	public static final FileModeMode">FileMode EXECUTABLE_FILE = new FileMode(0100755,
119 			Constants.OBJ_BLOB) {
120 		@Override
121 		@SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
122 		public boolean equals(int modeBits) {
123 			return (modeBits & TYPE_MASK) == TYPE_FILE && (modeBits & 0111) != 0;
124 		}
125 	};
126 
127 	/** Mode indicating an entry is a submodule commit in another repository. */
128 	public static final FileModetml#FileMode">FileMode GITLINK = new FileMode(TYPE_GITLINK,
129 			Constants.OBJ_COMMIT) {
130 		@Override
131 		@SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
132 		public boolean equals(int modeBits) {
133 			return (modeBits & TYPE_MASK) == TYPE_GITLINK;
134 		}
135 	};
136 
137 	/** Mode indicating an entry is missing during parallel walks. */
138 	public static final FileModetml#FileMode">FileMode MISSING = new FileMode(TYPE_MISSING,
139 			Constants.OBJ_BAD) {
140 		@Override
141 		@SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
142 		public boolean equals(int modeBits) {
143 			return modeBits == 0;
144 		}
145 	};
146 
147 	/**
148 	 * Convert a set of mode bits into a FileMode enumerated value.
149 	 *
150 	 * @param bits
151 	 *            the mode bits the caller has somehow obtained.
152 	 * @return the FileMode instance that represents the given bits.
153 	 */
154 	public static final FileMode fromBits(int bits) {
155 		switch (bits & TYPE_MASK) {
156 		case TYPE_MISSING:
157 			if (bits == 0)
158 				return MISSING;
159 			break;
160 		case TYPE_TREE:
161 			return TREE;
162 		case TYPE_FILE:
163 			if ((bits & 0111) != 0)
164 				return EXECUTABLE_FILE;
165 			return REGULAR_FILE;
166 		case TYPE_SYMLINK:
167 			return SYMLINK;
168 		case TYPE_GITLINK:
169 			return GITLINK;
170 		}
171 
172 		return new FileMode(bits, Constants.OBJ_BAD) {
173 			@Override
174 			@SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
175 			public boolean equals(int a) {
176 				return bits == a;
177 			}
178 		};
179 	}
180 
181 	private final byte[] octalBytes;
182 
183 	private final int modeBits;
184 
185 	private final int objectType;
186 
187 	private FileMode(int mode, int expType) {
188 		modeBits = mode;
189 		objectType = expType;
190 		if (mode != 0) {
191 			final byte[] tmp = new byte[10];
192 			int p = tmp.length;
193 
194 			while (mode != 0) {
195 				tmp[--p] = (byte) ('0' + (mode & 07));
196 				mode >>= 3;
197 			}
198 
199 			octalBytes = new byte[tmp.length - p];
200 			for (int k = 0; k < octalBytes.length; k++) {
201 				octalBytes[k] = tmp[p + k];
202 			}
203 		} else {
204 			octalBytes = new byte[] { '0' };
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	/**
209 	 * Test a file mode for equality with this
210 	 * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.FileMode} object.
211 	 *
212 	 * @param modebits
213 	 *            a int.
214 	 * @return true if the mode bits represent the same mode as this object
215 	 */
216 	@SuppressWarnings("NonOverridingEquals")
217 	public abstract boolean equals(int modebits);
218 
219 	/**
220 	 * Copy this mode as a sequence of octal US-ASCII bytes.
221 	 * <p>
222 	 * The mode is copied as a sequence of octal digits using the US-ASCII
223 	 * character encoding. The sequence does not use a leading '0' prefix to
224 	 * indicate octal notation. This method is suitable for generation of a mode
225 	 * string within a GIT tree object.
226 	 * </p>
227 	 *
228 	 * @param os
229 	 *            stream to copy the mode to.
230 	 * @throws java.io.IOException
231 	 *             the stream encountered an error during the copy.
232 	 */
233 	public void copyTo(OutputStream os) throws IOException {
234 		os.write(octalBytes);
235 	}
236 
237 	/**
238 	 * Copy this mode as a sequence of octal US-ASCII bytes.
239 	 *
240 	 * The mode is copied as a sequence of octal digits using the US-ASCII
241 	 * character encoding. The sequence does not use a leading '0' prefix to
242 	 * indicate octal notation. This method is suitable for generation of a mode
243 	 * string within a GIT tree object.
244 	 *
245 	 * @param buf
246 	 *            buffer to copy the mode to.
247 	 * @param ptr
248 	 *            position within {@code buf} for first digit.
249 	 */
250 	public void copyTo(byte[] buf, int ptr) {
251 		System.arraycopy(octalBytes, 0, buf, ptr, octalBytes.length);
252 	}
253 
254 	/**
255 	 * Copy the number of bytes written by {@link #copyTo(OutputStream)}.
256 	 *
257 	 * @return the number of bytes written by {@link #copyTo(OutputStream)}.
258 	 */
259 	public int copyToLength() {
260 		return octalBytes.length;
261 	}
262 
263 	/**
264 	 * Get the object type that should appear for this type of mode.
265 	 * <p>
266 	 * See the object type constants in {@link org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants}.
267 	 *
268 	 * @return one of the well known object type constants.
269 	 */
270 	public int getObjectType() {
271 		return objectType;
272 	}
273 
274 	/**
275 	 * {@inheritDoc}
276 	 * <p>
277 	 * Format this mode as an octal string (for debugging only).
278 	 */
279 	@Override
280 	public String toString() {
281 		return Integer.toOctalString(modeBits);
282 	}
283 
284 	/**
285 	 * Get the mode bits as an integer.
286 	 *
287 	 * @return The mode bits as an integer.
288 	 */
289 	public int getBits() {
290 		return modeBits;
291 	}
292 }