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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 Google Inc. and others.
3    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
6    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
7    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
8    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
9    *
10   * All rights reserved.
11   *
12   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14   * conditions are met:
15   *
16   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18   *
19   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22   *   with the distribution.
23   *
24   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
25   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
26   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
27   *   written permission.
28   *
29   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
30   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
31   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
34   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42   */
43  
44  package org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.dfs;
45  
46  import java.io.IOException;
47  import java.io.OutputStream;
48  import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
49  
50  import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.storage.pack.PackExt;
51  
52  /**
53   * Output stream to create a file on the DFS.
54   *
55   * @see DfsObjDatabase#writeFile(DfsPackDescription, PackExt)
56   */
57  public abstract class DfsOutputStream extends OutputStream {
58  	/**
59  	 * Get the recommended alignment for writing.
60  	 * <p>
61  	 * Starting a write at multiples of the blockSize is more efficient than
62  	 * starting a write at any other position. If 0 or -1 the channel does not
63  	 * have any specific block size recommendation.
64  	 * <p>
65  	 * Channels should not recommend large block sizes. Sizes up to 1-4 MiB may
66  	 * be reasonable, but sizes above that may be horribly inefficient.
67  	 *
68  	 * @return recommended alignment size for randomly positioned reads. Does
69  	 *         not need to be a power of 2.
70  	 */
71  	public int blockSize() {
72  		return 0;
73  	}
74  
75  	/** {@inheritDoc} */
76  	@Override
77  	public void write(int b) throws IOException {
78  		write(new byte[] { (byte) b });
79  	}
80  
81  	/** {@inheritDoc} */
82  	@Override
83  	public abstract void write(byte[] buf, int off, int len) throws IOException;
84  
85  	/**
86  	 * Read back a portion of already written data.
87  	 * <p>
88  	 * The writing position of the output stream is not affected by a read.
89  	 *
90  	 * @param position
91  	 *            offset to read from.
92  	 * @param buf
93  	 *            buffer to populate. Up to {@code buf.remaining()} bytes will
94  	 *            be read from {@code position}.
95  	 * @return number of bytes actually read.
96  	 * @throws java.io.IOException
97  	 *             reading is not supported, or the read cannot be performed due
98  	 *             to DFS errors.
99  	 */
100 	public abstract int read(long position, ByteBuffer buf) throws IOException;
101 }