View Javadoc
1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2008-2010, Google Inc.
3    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
4    *
5    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
6    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
7    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
8    * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
9    *
10   * All rights reserved.
11   *
12   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14   * conditions are met:
15   *
16   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18   *
19   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22   *   with the distribution.
23   *
24   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
25   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
26   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
27   *   written permission.
28   *
29   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
30   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
31   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
32   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
34   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
35   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
36   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
37   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
38   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
40   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
41   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
42   */
43  
44  package org.eclipse.jgit.transport;
45  
46  import java.io.IOException;
47  import java.io.OutputStream;
48  import java.text.MessageFormat;
49  
50  import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
51  
52  /**
53   * Multiplexes data and progress messages.
54   * <p>
55   * This stream is buffered at packet sizes, so the caller doesn't need to wrap
56   * it in yet another buffered stream.
57   *
58   * @since 2.0
59   */
60  public class SideBandOutputStream extends OutputStream {
61  	/** Channel used for pack data. */
62  	public static final int CH_DATA = SideBandInputStream.CH_DATA;
63  
64  	/** Channel used for progress messages. */
65  	public static final int CH_PROGRESS = SideBandInputStream.CH_PROGRESS;
66  
67  	/** Channel used for error messages. */
68  	public static final int CH_ERROR = SideBandInputStream.CH_ERROR;
69  
70  	/** Default buffer size for a small amount of data. */
71  	public static final int SMALL_BUF = 1000;
72  
73  	/** Maximum buffer size for a single packet of sideband data. */
74  	public static final int MAX_BUF = 65520;
75  
76  	static final int HDR_SIZE = 5;
77  
78  	private final OutputStream out;
79  
80  	private final byte[] buffer;
81  
82  	/**
83  	 * Number of bytes in {@link #buffer} that are valid data.
84  	 * <p>
85  	 * Initialized to {@link #HDR_SIZE} if there is no application data in the
86  	 * buffer, as the packet header always appears at the start of the buffer.
87  	 */
88  	private int cnt;
89  
90  	/**
91  	 * Create a new stream to write side band packets.
92  	 *
93  	 * @param chan
94  	 *            channel number to prefix all packets with, so the remote side
95  	 *            can demultiplex the stream and get back the original data.
96  	 *            Must be in the range [1, 255].
97  	 * @param sz
98  	 *            maximum size of a data packet within the stream. The remote
99  	 *            side needs to agree to the packet size to prevent buffer
100 	 *            overflows. Must be in the range [HDR_SIZE + 1, MAX_BUF).
101 	 * @param os
102 	 *            stream that the packets are written onto. This stream should
103 	 *            be attached to a SideBandInputStream on the remote side.
104 	 */
105 	public SideBandOutputStream(final int chan, final int sz, final OutputStream os) {
106 		if (chan <= 0 || chan > 255)
107 			throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageFormat.format(
108 					JGitText.get().channelMustBeInRange1_255,
109 					Integer.valueOf(chan)));
110 		if (sz <= HDR_SIZE)
111 			throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageFormat.format(
112 					JGitText.get().packetSizeMustBeAtLeast,
113 					Integer.valueOf(sz), Integer.valueOf(HDR_SIZE)));
114 		else if (MAX_BUF < sz)
115 			throw new IllegalArgumentException(MessageFormat.format(
116 					JGitText.get().packetSizeMustBeAtMost, Integer.valueOf(sz),
117 					Integer.valueOf(MAX_BUF)));
118 
119 		out = os;
120 		buffer = new byte[sz];
121 		buffer[4] = (byte) chan;
122 		cnt = HDR_SIZE;
123 	}
124 
125 	void flushBuffer() throws IOException {
126 		if (HDR_SIZE < cnt)
127 			writeBuffer();
128 	}
129 
130 	@Override
131 	public void flush() throws IOException {
132 		flushBuffer();
133 		out.flush();
134 	}
135 
136 	@Override
137 	public void write(final byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
138 		while (0 < len) {
139 			int capacity = buffer.length - cnt;
140 			if (cnt == HDR_SIZE && capacity < len) {
141 				// Our block to write is bigger than the packet size,
142 				// stream it out as-is to avoid unnecessary copies.
143 				PacketLineOut.formatLength(buffer, buffer.length);
144 				out.write(buffer, 0, HDR_SIZE);
145 				out.write(b, off, capacity);
146 				off += capacity;
147 				len -= capacity;
148 
149 			} else {
150 				if (capacity == 0)
151 					writeBuffer();
152 
153 				int n = Math.min(len, capacity);
154 				System.arraycopy(b, off, buffer, cnt, n);
155 				cnt += n;
156 				off += n;
157 				len -= n;
158 			}
159 		}
160 	}
161 
162 	@Override
163 	public void write(final int b) throws IOException {
164 		if (cnt == buffer.length)
165 			writeBuffer();
166 		buffer[cnt++] = (byte) b;
167 	}
168 
169 	private void writeBuffer() throws IOException {
170 		PacketLineOut.formatLength(buffer, cnt);
171 		out.write(buffer, 0, cnt);
172 		cnt = HDR_SIZE;
173 	}
174 }