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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2008-2010, Google Inc.
3    * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
4    * Copyright (C) 2008, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
5    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
6    *
7    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
8    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
9    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
10   * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
11   *
12   * All rights reserved.
13   *
14   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
15   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
16   * conditions are met:
17   *
18   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20   *
21   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
22   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
23   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
24   *   with the distribution.
25   *
26   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
27   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
28   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
29   *   written permission.
30   *
31   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
32   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
33   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
34   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
36   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
37   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
38   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
39   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
40   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
41   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
42   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
43   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
44   */
45  
46  package org.eclipse.jgit.transport;
47  
48  import java.io.IOException;
49  import java.io.InputStream;
50  import java.text.MessageFormat;
51  
52  import org.eclipse.jgit.errors.PackProtocolException;
53  import org.eclipse.jgit.internal.JGitText;
54  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.Constants;
55  import org.eclipse.jgit.lib.MutableObjectId;
56  import org.eclipse.jgit.util.IO;
57  import org.eclipse.jgit.util.RawParseUtils;
58  
59  /**
60   * Read Git style pkt-line formatting from an input stream.
61   * <p>
62   * This class is not thread safe and may issue multiple reads to the underlying
63   * stream for each method call made.
64   * <p>
65   * This class performs no buffering on its own. This makes it suitable to
66   * interleave reads performed by this class with reads performed directly
67   * against the underlying InputStream.
68   */
69  public class PacketLineIn {
70  	/** Magic return from {@link #readString()} when a flush packet is found. */
71  	public static final String END = new StringBuilder(0).toString(); 	/* must not string pool */
72  
73  	static enum AckNackResult {
74  		/** NAK */
75  		NAK,
76  		/** ACK */
77  		ACK,
78  		/** ACK + continue */
79  		ACK_CONTINUE,
80  		/** ACK + common */
81  		ACK_COMMON,
82  		/** ACK + ready */
83  		ACK_READY;
84  	}
85  
86  	private final InputStream in;
87  
88  	private final byte[] lineBuffer;
89  
90  	/**
91  	 * Create a new packet line reader.
92  	 *
93  	 * @param i
94  	 *            the input stream to consume.
95  	 */
96  	public PacketLineIn(final InputStream i) {
97  		in = i;
98  		lineBuffer = new byte[SideBandOutputStream.SMALL_BUF];
99  	}
100 
101 	AckNackResult readACK(final MutableObjectId returnedId) throws IOException {
102 		final String line = readString();
103 		if (line.length() == 0)
104 			throw new PackProtocolException(JGitText.get().expectedACKNAKFoundEOF);
105 		if ("NAK".equals(line)) //$NON-NLS-1$
106 			return AckNackResult.NAK;
107 		if (line.startsWith("ACK ")) { //$NON-NLS-1$
108 			returnedId.fromString(line.substring(4, 44));
109 			if (line.length() == 44)
110 				return AckNackResult.ACK;
111 
112 			final String arg = line.substring(44);
113 			if (arg.equals(" continue")) //$NON-NLS-1$
114 				return AckNackResult.ACK_CONTINUE;
115 			else if (arg.equals(" common")) //$NON-NLS-1$
116 				return AckNackResult.ACK_COMMON;
117 			else if (arg.equals(" ready")) //$NON-NLS-1$
118 				return AckNackResult.ACK_READY;
119 		}
120 		if (line.startsWith("ERR ")) //$NON-NLS-1$
121 			throw new PackProtocolException(line.substring(4));
122 		throw new PackProtocolException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().expectedACKNAKGot, line));
123 	}
124 
125 	/**
126 	 * Read a single UTF-8 encoded string packet from the input stream.
127 	 * <p>
128 	 * If the string ends with an LF, it will be removed before returning the
129 	 * value to the caller. If this automatic trimming behavior is not desired,
130 	 * use {@link #readStringRaw()} instead.
131 	 *
132 	 * @return the string. {@link #END} if the string was the magic flush
133 	 *         packet.
134 	 * @throws IOException
135 	 *             the stream cannot be read.
136 	 */
137 	public String readString() throws IOException {
138 		int len = readLength();
139 		if (len == 0)
140 			return END;
141 
142 		len -= 4; // length header (4 bytes)
143 		if (len == 0)
144 			return ""; //$NON-NLS-1$
145 
146 		byte[] raw;
147 		if (len <= lineBuffer.length)
148 			raw = lineBuffer;
149 		else
150 			raw = new byte[len];
151 
152 		IO.readFully(in, raw, 0, len);
153 		if (raw[len - 1] == '\n')
154 			len--;
155 		return RawParseUtils.decode(Constants.CHARSET, raw, 0, len);
156 	}
157 
158 	/**
159 	 * Read a single UTF-8 encoded string packet from the input stream.
160 	 * <p>
161 	 * Unlike {@link #readString()} a trailing LF will be retained.
162 	 *
163 	 * @return the string. {@link #END} if the string was the magic flush
164 	 *         packet.
165 	 * @throws IOException
166 	 *             the stream cannot be read.
167 	 */
168 	public String readStringRaw() throws IOException {
169 		int len = readLength();
170 		if (len == 0)
171 			return END;
172 
173 		len -= 4; // length header (4 bytes)
174 
175 		byte[] raw;
176 		if (len <= lineBuffer.length)
177 			raw = lineBuffer;
178 		else
179 			raw = new byte[len];
180 
181 		IO.readFully(in, raw, 0, len);
182 		return RawParseUtils.decode(Constants.CHARSET, raw, 0, len);
183 	}
184 
185 	int readLength() throws IOException {
186 		IO.readFully(in, lineBuffer, 0, 4);
187 		try {
188 			final int len = RawParseUtils.parseHexInt16(lineBuffer, 0);
189 			if (len != 0 && len < 4)
190 				throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
191 			return len;
192 		} catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException err) {
193 			throw new IOException(MessageFormat.format(JGitText.get().invalidPacketLineHeader,
194 					"" + (char) lineBuffer[0] + (char) lineBuffer[1] //$NON-NLS-1$
195 					+ (char) lineBuffer[2] + (char) lineBuffer[3]));
196 		}
197 	}
198 }