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1   /*
2    * Copyright (C) 2007, Dave Watson <dwatson@mimvista.com>
3    * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Robin Rosenberg <robin.rosenberg@dewire.com>
4    * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
5    * and other copyright owners as documented in the project's IP log.
6    *
7    * This program and the accompanying materials are made available
8    * under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0 which
9    * accompanies this distribution, is reproduced below, and is
10   * available at http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php
11   *
12   * All rights reserved.
13   *
14   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
15   * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
16   * conditions are met:
17   *
18   * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19   *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20   *
21   * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
22   *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
23   *   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
24   *   with the distribution.
25   *
26   * - Neither the name of the Eclipse Foundation, Inc. nor the
27   *   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
28   *   products derived from this software without specific prior
29   *   written permission.
30   *
31   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
32   * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
33   * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
34   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
36   * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
37   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
38   * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
39   * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
40   * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
41   * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
42   * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
43   * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
44   */
45  
46  package org.eclipse.jgit.lib;
47  
48  import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
49  import java.io.IOException;
50  import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
51  import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
52  import java.nio.charset.Charset;
53  import java.util.List;
54  
55  /**
56   * Mutable builder to construct a commit recording the state of a project.
57   *
58   * Applications should use this object when they need to manually construct a
59   * commit and want precise control over its fields. For a higher level interface
60   * see {@link org.eclipse.jgit.api.CommitCommand}.
61   *
62   * To read a commit object, construct a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk}
63   * and obtain a {@link org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevCommit} instance by calling
64   * {@link org.eclipse.jgit.revwalk.RevWalk#parseCommit(AnyObjectId)}.
65   */
66  public class CommitBuilder {
67  	private static final ObjectId[] EMPTY_OBJECTID_LIST = new ObjectId[0];
68  
69  	private static final byte[] htree = Constants.encodeASCII("tree"); //$NON-NLS-1$
70  
71  	private static final byte[] hparent = Constants.encodeASCII("parent"); //$NON-NLS-1$
72  
73  	private static final byte[] hauthor = Constants.encodeASCII("author"); //$NON-NLS-1$
74  
75  	private static final byte[] hcommitter = Constants.encodeASCII("committer"); //$NON-NLS-1$
76  
77  	private static final byte[] hencoding = Constants.encodeASCII("encoding"); //$NON-NLS-1$
78  
79  	private ObjectId treeId;
80  
81  	private ObjectId[] parentIds;
82  
83  	private PersonIdent author;
84  
85  	private PersonIdent committer;
86  
87  	private String message;
88  
89  	private Charset encoding;
90  
91  	/** Initialize an empty commit. */
92  	public CommitBuilder() {
93  		parentIds = EMPTY_OBJECTID_LIST;
94  		encoding = Constants.CHARSET;
95  	}
96  
97  	/** @return id of the root tree listing this commit's snapshot. */
98  	public ObjectId getTreeId() {
99  		return treeId;
100 	}
101 
102 	/**
103 	 * Set the tree id for this commit object
104 	 *
105 	 * @param id
106 	 *            the tree identity.
107 	 */
108 	public void setTreeId(AnyObjectId id) {
109 		treeId = id.copy();
110 	}
111 
112 	/** @return the author of this commit (who wrote it). */
113 	public PersonIdent getAuthor() {
114 		return author;
115 	}
116 
117 	/**
118 	 * Set the author (name, email address, and date) of who wrote the commit.
119 	 *
120 	 * @param newAuthor
121 	 *            the new author. Should not be null.
122 	 */
123 	public void setAuthor(PersonIdent newAuthor) {
124 		author = newAuthor;
125 	}
126 
127 	/** @return the committer and commit time for this object. */
128 	public PersonIdent getCommitter() {
129 		return committer;
130 	}
131 
132 	/**
133 	 * Set the committer and commit time for this object
134 	 *
135 	 * @param newCommitter
136 	 *            the committer information. Should not be null.
137 	 */
138 	public void setCommitter(PersonIdent newCommitter) {
139 		committer = newCommitter;
140 	}
141 
142 	/** @return the ancestors of this commit. Never null. */
143 	public ObjectId[] getParentIds() {
144 		return parentIds;
145 	}
146 
147 	/**
148 	 * Set the parent of this commit.
149 	 *
150 	 * @param newParent
151 	 *            the single parent for the commit.
152 	 */
153 	public void setParentId(AnyObjectId newParent) {
154 		parentIds = new ObjectId[] { newParent.copy() };
155 	}
156 
157 	/**
158 	 * Set the parents of this commit.
159 	 *
160 	 * @param parent1
161 	 *            the first parent of this commit. Typically this is the current
162 	 *            value of the {@code HEAD} reference and is thus the current
163 	 *            branch's position in history.
164 	 * @param parent2
165 	 *            the second parent of this merge commit. Usually this is the
166 	 *            branch being merged into the current branch.
167 	 */
168 	public void setParentIds(AnyObjectId parent1, AnyObjectId parent2) {
169 		parentIds = new ObjectId[] { parent1.copy(), parent2.copy() };
170 	}
171 
172 	/**
173 	 * Set the parents of this commit.
174 	 *
175 	 * @param newParents
176 	 *            the entire list of parents for this commit.
177 	 */
178 	public void setParentIds(ObjectId... newParents) {
179 		parentIds = new ObjectId[newParents.length];
180 		for (int i = 0; i < newParents.length; i++)
181 			parentIds[i] = newParents[i].copy();
182 	}
183 
184 	/**
185 	 * Set the parents of this commit.
186 	 *
187 	 * @param newParents
188 	 *            the entire list of parents for this commit.
189 	 */
190 	public void setParentIds(List<? extends AnyObjectId> newParents) {
191 		parentIds = new ObjectId[newParents.size()];
192 		for (int i = 0; i < newParents.size(); i++)
193 			parentIds[i] = newParents.get(i).copy();
194 	}
195 
196 	/**
197 	 * Add a parent onto the end of the parent list.
198 	 *
199 	 * @param additionalParent
200 	 *            new parent to add onto the end of the current parent list.
201 	 */
202 	public void addParentId(AnyObjectId additionalParent) {
203 		if (parentIds.length == 0) {
204 			setParentId(additionalParent);
205 		} else {
206 			ObjectId[] newParents = new ObjectId[parentIds.length + 1];
207 			System.arraycopy(parentIds, 0, newParents, 0, parentIds.length);
208 			newParents[parentIds.length] = additionalParent.copy();
209 			parentIds = newParents;
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	/** @return the complete commit message. */
214 	public String getMessage() {
215 		return message;
216 	}
217 
218 	/**
219 	 * Set the commit message.
220 	 *
221 	 * @param newMessage
222 	 *            the commit message. Should not be null.
223 	 */
224 	public void setMessage(final String newMessage) {
225 		message = newMessage;
226 	}
227 
228 	/**
229 	 * Set the encoding for the commit information
230 	 *
231 	 * @param encodingName
232 	 *            the encoding name. See {@link Charset#forName(String)}.
233 	 */
234 	public void setEncoding(String encodingName) {
235 		encoding = Charset.forName(encodingName);
236 	}
237 
238 	/**
239 	 * Set the encoding for the commit information
240 	 *
241 	 * @param enc
242 	 *            the encoding to use.
243 	 */
244 	public void setEncoding(Charset enc) {
245 		encoding = enc;
246 	}
247 
248 	/** @return the encoding that should be used for the commit message text. */
249 	public Charset getEncoding() {
250 		return encoding;
251 	}
252 
253 	/**
254 	 * Format this builder's state as a commit object.
255 	 *
256 	 * @return this object in the canonical commit format, suitable for storage
257 	 *         in a repository.
258 	 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
259 	 *             the encoding specified by {@link #getEncoding()} is not
260 	 *             supported by this Java runtime.
261 	 */
262 	public byte[] build() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
263 		ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
264 		OutputStreamWriter w = new OutputStreamWriter(os, getEncoding());
265 		try {
266 			os.write(htree);
267 			os.write(' ');
268 			getTreeId().copyTo(os);
269 			os.write('\n');
270 
271 			for (ObjectId p : getParentIds()) {
272 				os.write(hparent);
273 				os.write(' ');
274 				p.copyTo(os);
275 				os.write('\n');
276 			}
277 
278 			os.write(hauthor);
279 			os.write(' ');
280 			w.write(getAuthor().toExternalString());
281 			w.flush();
282 			os.write('\n');
283 
284 			os.write(hcommitter);
285 			os.write(' ');
286 			w.write(getCommitter().toExternalString());
287 			w.flush();
288 			os.write('\n');
289 
290 			if (getEncoding() != Constants.CHARSET) {
291 				os.write(hencoding);
292 				os.write(' ');
293 				os.write(Constants.encodeASCII(getEncoding().name()));
294 				os.write('\n');
295 			}
296 
297 			os.write('\n');
298 
299 			if (getMessage() != null) {
300 				w.write(getMessage());
301 				w.flush();
302 			}
303 		} catch (IOException err) {
304 			// This should never occur, the only way to get it above is
305 			// for the ByteArrayOutputStream to throw, but it doesn't.
306 			//
307 			throw new RuntimeException(err);
308 		}
309 		return os.toByteArray();
310 	}
311 
312 	/**
313 	 * Format this builder's state as a commit object.
314 	 *
315 	 * @return this object in the canonical commit format, suitable for storage
316 	 *         in a repository.
317 	 * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
318 	 *             the encoding specified by {@link #getEncoding()} is not
319 	 *             supported by this Java runtime.
320 	 */
321 	public byte[] toByteArray() throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
322 		return build();
323 	}
324 
325 	@SuppressWarnings("nls")
326 	@Override
327 	public String toString() {
328 		StringBuilder r = new StringBuilder();
329 		r.append("Commit");
330 		r.append("={\n");
331 
332 		r.append("tree ");
333 		r.append(treeId != null ? treeId.name() : "NOT_SET");
334 		r.append("\n");
335 
336 		for (ObjectId p : parentIds) {
337 			r.append("parent ");
338 			r.append(p.name());
339 			r.append("\n");
340 		}
341 
342 		r.append("author ");
343 		r.append(author != null ? author.toString() : "NOT_SET");
344 		r.append("\n");
345 
346 		r.append("committer ");
347 		r.append(committer != null ? committer.toString() : "NOT_SET");
348 		r.append("\n");
349 
350 		if (encoding != null && encoding != Constants.CHARSET) {
351 			r.append("encoding ");
352 			r.append(encoding.name());
353 			r.append("\n");
354 		}
355 
356 		r.append("\n");
357 		r.append(message != null ? message : "");
358 		r.append("}");
359 		return r.toString();
360 	}
361 }