org.eclipse.emf.common.util
Class URI
java.lang.Object
org.eclipse.emf.common.util.URI
public final class URI
- extends java.lang.Object
A representation of a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI), as specified by
RFC 2396, with certain
enhancements. A URI
instance can be created by specifying
values for its components, or by providing a single URI string, which is
parsed into its components. Static factory methods whose names begin
with "create" are used for both forms of object creation. No public or
protected constructors are provided; this class can not be subclassed.
Like String
, URI
is an immutable class;
a URI
instance offers several by-value methods that return a
new URI
object based on its current state. Most useful,
a relative URI
can be resolve
d against
a base absolute URI
-- the latter typically identifies the
document in which the former appears. The inverse to this is deresolve
, which answers the question, "what relative
URI will resolve, against the given base, to this absolute URI?"
In the RFC, much
attention is focused on a hierarchical naming system used widely to
locate resources via common protocols such as HTTP, FTP, and Gopher, and
to identify files on a local file system. Accordingly, most of this
class's functionality is for handling such URIs, which can be identified
via isHierarchical
.
The primary enhancement beyond the RFC description is an optional
device component. Instead of treating the device as just another segment
in the path, it can be stored as a separate component (almost a
sub-authority), with the root below it. For example, resolving
/bar
against file:///c:/foo
would result in
file:///c:/bar
being returned. Also, you cannot take
the parent of a device, so resolving ..
against
file:///c:/
would not yield file:///
, as you
might expect. This feature is useful when working with file-scheme
URIs, as devices do not typically occur in protocol-based ones. A
device-enabled URI
is created by parsing a string with
createURI
; if the first segment of the path
ends with the :
character, it is stored (including the colon)
as the device, instead. Alternately, either the no-path
or the absolute-path
form of createHierarchicalURI()
can be used, in which a non-null device
parameter can be
specified.
The other enhancement provides support for the almost-hierarchical
form used for files within archives, such as the JAR scheme, defined
for the Java Platform in the documentation for JarURLConnection
. By default, this support is enabled for
absolute URIs with scheme equal to "jar", "zip", or "archive" (ignoring case), and
is implemented by a hierarchical URI, whose authority includes the
entire URI of the archive, up to and including the !
character. The URI of the archive must have no fragment. The whole
archive URI must have no device and an absolute path. Special handling
is supported for creating
, validating
, getting the path
from, and displaying
archive URIs. In all other
operations, including resolving
and deresolving
, they are handled like any ordinary URI.
The schemes that identify archive URIs can be changed from their default
by setting the org.eclipse.emf.common.util.URI.archiveSchemes
system property. Multiple schemes should be space separated, and the test
of whether a URI's scheme matches is always case-insensitive.
This implementation does not impose all of the restrictions on
character validity that are specified in the RFC. Static methods whose
names begin with "valid" are used to test whether a given string is valid
value for the various URI components. Presently, these tests place no
restrictions beyond what would have been required in order for createURI
to have parsed them correctly from a single
URI string. If necessary in the future, these tests may be made more
strict, to better conform to the RFC.
Another group of static methods, whose names begin with "encode", use
percent escaping to encode any characters that are not permitted in the
various URI components. Another static method is provided to decode
encoded strings. An escaped character is represented as
a percent symbol (%
), followed by two hex digits that specify
the character code. These encoding methods are more strict than the
validation methods described above. They ensure validity according to the
RFC, with one exception: non-ASCII characters.
The RFC allows only characters that can be mapped to 7-bit US-ASCII
representations. Non-ASCII, single-byte characters can be used only via
percent escaping, as described above. This implementation uses Java's
Unicode char
and String
representations, and
makes no attempt to encode characters 0xA0 and above. Characters in the
range 0x80-0x9F are still escaped. In this respect, EMF's notion of a URI
is actually more like an IRI (Internationalized Resource Identifier), for
which an RFC is now in draft
form.
Finally, note the difference between a null
parameter to
the static factory methods and an empty string. The former signifies the
absence of a given URI component, while the latter simply makes the
component blank. This can have a significant effect when resolving. For
example, consider the following two URIs: /bar
(with no
authority) and ///bar
(with a blank authority). Imagine
resolving them against a base with an authority, such as
http://www.eclipse.org/
. The former case will yield
http://www.eclipse.org/bar
, as the base authority will be
preserved. In the latter case, the empty authority will override the
base authority, resulting in http:///bar
!
Field Summary |
static int |
FRAGMENT_FIRST_SEPARATOR
When specified as the last argument to createURI , indicates that the first # character should be taken as
the fragment separator, and any others should be encoded. |
static int |
FRAGMENT_LAST_SEPARATOR
When specified as the last argument to createURI , indicates that the last # character should be taken as
the fragment separator, and any others should be encoded. |
static int |
FRAGMENT_NONE
When specified as the last argument to createURI , indicates that there is no fragment, so any # characters
should be encoded. |
Method Summary |
URI |
appendFileExtension(java.lang.String fileExtension)
Returns the URI formed by appending a period (".") followed by the
specified file extension to the last path segment of this URI, if it is
hierarchical with a non-empty path ending in a non-empty segment;
otherwise, this URI is returned unchanged. |
URI |
appendFragment(java.lang.String fragment)
Returns the URI formed from this URI and the given fragment. |
URI |
appendQuery(java.lang.String query)
Returns the URI formed from this URI and the given query. |
URI |
appendSegment(java.lang.String segment)
Returns the URI formed by appending the specified segment on to the end
of the path of this URI, if hierarchical; this URI unchanged,
otherwise. |
URI |
appendSegments(java.lang.String[] segments)
Returns the URI formed by appending the specified segments on to the
end of the path of this URI, if hierarchical; this URI unchanged,
otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
authority()
If this is a hierarchical URI with an authority component, returns it;
null otherwise. |
static URI |
createDeviceURI(java.lang.String uri)
Deprecated. Use createURI , which now has explicit
device support enabled. The two methods now operate identically. |
static URI |
createFileURI(java.lang.String pathName)
Static factory method based on parsing a File path
string. |
static URI |
createGenericURI(java.lang.String scheme,
java.lang.String opaquePart,
java.lang.String fragment)
Static factory method for a generic, non-hierarchical URI. |
static URI |
createHierarchicalURI(java.lang.String[] segments,
java.lang.String query,
java.lang.String fragment)
Static factory method for a relative hierarchical URI with relative
path. |
static URI |
createHierarchicalURI(java.lang.String scheme,
java.lang.String authority,
java.lang.String device,
java.lang.String[] segments,
java.lang.String query,
java.lang.String fragment)
Static factory method for a hierarchical URI with absolute path. |
static URI |
createHierarchicalURI(java.lang.String scheme,
java.lang.String authority,
java.lang.String device,
java.lang.String query,
java.lang.String fragment)
Static factory method for a hierarchical URI with no path. |
static URI |
createPlatformPluginURI(java.lang.String pathName,
boolean encode)
Static factory method based on parsing a plug-in-based path string,
with an option to encode the created URI. |
static URI |
createPlatformResourceURI(java.lang.String pathName)
Deprecated. org.eclipse.emf.common 2.3 Use createPlatformResourceURI(String, boolean) instead. |
static URI |
createPlatformResourceURI(java.lang.String pathName,
boolean encode)
Static factory method based on parsing a workspace-relative path string,
with an option to encode the created URI. |
static URI |
createURI(java.lang.String uri)
Static factory method based on parsing a URI string, with
explicit device support and handling
for archive URIs enabled. |
static URI |
createURI(java.lang.String uri,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
Static factory method that encodes and parses the given URI string. |
static URI |
createURI(java.lang.String uri,
boolean ignoreEscaped,
int fragmentLocationStyle)
Static factory method that encodes and parses the given URI string. |
static URI |
createURIWithCache(java.lang.String uri)
Deprecated. Please use createURI instead. |
static java.lang.String |
decode(java.lang.String value)
Decodes the given string by interpreting three-digit escape sequences as the bytes of a UTF-8 encoded character
and replacing them with the characters they represent. |
URI |
deresolve(URI base)
Finds the shortest relative or, if necessary, the absolute URI that,
when resolved against the given base absolute hierarchical
URI using resolve , will yield this absolute URI. |
URI |
deresolve(URI base,
boolean preserveRootParents,
boolean anyRelPath,
boolean shorterRelPath)
Finds an absolute URI that, when resolved against the given
base absolute hierarchical URI using resolve , will yield this absolute URI. |
java.lang.String |
device()
If this is a hierarchical URI with a device component, returns it;
null otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
devicePath()
If this is a hierarchical URI with a path, returns a string
representation of the path, including the authority and the
device component;
null otherwise. |
static java.lang.String |
encodeAuthority(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
Encodes a string so as to produce a valid authority, as defined by the
RFC. |
static java.lang.String |
encodeFragment(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
Encodes a string so as to produce a valid fragment, as defined by the
RFC. |
static java.lang.String |
encodeOpaquePart(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
Encodes a string so as to produce a valid opaque part value, as defined
by the RFC. |
static java.lang.String |
encodeQuery(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
Encodes a string so as to produce a valid query, as defined by the RFC. |
static java.lang.String |
encodeSegment(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
Encodes a string so as to produce a valid segment, as defined by the
RFC. |
boolean |
equals(java.lang.Object object)
Returns true if object is an instance of
URI equal to this one; false otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
fileExtension()
If this is a hierarchical URI whose path includes a file extension,
that file extension is returned; null otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
fragment()
If this URI has a fragment component, returns it; null
otherwise. |
boolean |
hasAbsolutePath()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI with an
absolute path, or false if it is non-hierarchical, has no
path, or has a relative path. |
boolean |
hasAuthority()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI with an authority
component; false otherwise. |
boolean |
hasDevice()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI with a device
component; false otherwise. |
boolean |
hasEmptyPath()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI with an empty
relative path; false otherwise. |
boolean |
hasFragment()
Returns true if this URI has a fragment component;
false otherwise. |
int |
hashCode()
Returns the hash code. |
boolean |
hasOpaquePart()
Returns true if this is a non-hierarchical URI with an
opaque part component; false otherwise. |
boolean |
hasPath()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI with an
absolute or relative path; false otherwise. |
boolean |
hasQuery()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI with a query
component; false otherwise. |
boolean |
hasRelativePath()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI with a relative
path, or false if it is non-hierarchical, has no path, or
has an absolute path. |
boolean |
hasTrailingPathSeparator()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI that has a path
that ends with a trailing separator; false otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
host()
If this is a hierarchical URI with an authority component that has a
host portion, returns it; null otherwise. |
boolean |
isArchive()
Returns true if this is an archive URI. |
static boolean |
isArchiveScheme(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
valid as the scheme of an archive URI; false
otherwise. |
boolean |
isCurrentDocumentReference()
Returns true if this is a current document reference; that
is, if it is a relative hierarchical URI with no authority, device or
query components, and no path segments; false is returned
otherwise. |
boolean |
isEmpty()
Returns true if this is a current document reference with no
fragment component; false otherwise. |
boolean |
isFile()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI that may refer
directly to a locally accessible file. |
boolean |
isHierarchical()
Returns true if this a a hierarchical URI, or
false if it is of the generic form. |
boolean |
isPlatform()
Returns true if this is a platform URI, that is, an absolute,
hierarchical URI, with "platform" scheme, no authority, and at least two
segments; false is returned otherwise. |
boolean |
isPlatformPlugin()
Returns true if this is a platform plug-in URI, that is,
a platform URI whose first segment is "plugin";
false is returned otherwise. |
boolean |
isPlatformResource()
Returns true if this is a platform resource URI, that is,
a platform URI whose first segment is "resource";
false is returned otherwise. |
boolean |
isPrefix()
Returns true if this is a hierarchical URI that ends in a
slash; that is, it has a trailing path separator or is the root
absolute path, and has no query and no fragment; false
is returned otherwise. |
boolean |
isRelative()
Returns true if this is a relative URI, or
false if it is an absolute URI. |
java.lang.String |
lastSegment()
Returns the last segment in the segment array, or null . |
java.lang.String |
opaquePart()
If this is a non-hierarchical URI, returns the opaque part component;
null otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
path()
If this is a hierarchical URI with a path, returns a string
representation of the path; null otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
port()
If this is a hierarchical URI with an authority component that has a
port portion, returns it; null otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
query()
If this is a hierarchical URI with a query component, returns it;
null otherwise. |
URI |
replacePrefix(URI oldPrefix,
URI newPrefix)
If this is a hierarchical URI reference and oldPrefix is a
prefix of it, this returns the URI formed by replacing it by
newPrefix ; null otherwise. |
URI |
resolve(URI base)
Resolves this URI reference against a base absolute
hierarchical URI, returning the resulting absolute URI. |
URI |
resolve(URI base,
boolean preserveRootParents)
Resolves this URI reference against a base absolute
hierarchical URI, returning the resulting absolute URI. |
java.lang.String |
scheme()
If this is an absolute URI, returns the scheme component;
null otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
segment(int i)
Provides fast, indexed access to individual segments in the path
segment array. |
int |
segmentCount()
Returns the number of elements in the segment array that would be
returned by segments . |
java.lang.String[] |
segments()
If this is a hierarchical URI with a path, returns an array containing
the segments of the path; an empty array otherwise. |
java.util.List<java.lang.String> |
segmentsList()
Returns an unmodifiable list containing the same segments as the array
returned by segments . |
java.lang.String |
toFileString()
If this URI may refer directly to a locally accessible file, as
determined by isFile , decodes and formats
the URI as a pathname to that file; returns null otherwise. |
java.lang.String |
toPlatformString(boolean decode)
If this is a platform URI, as determined by isPlatform() , returns
the workspace-relative or plug-in-based path to the resource, optionally
decoding the segments in the process. |
java.lang.String |
toString()
Returns the string representation of this URI. |
URI |
trimFileExtension()
If this URI has a non-null fileExtension ,
returns the URI formed by removing it; this URI unchanged, otherwise. |
URI |
trimFragment()
If this URI has a non-null fragment , returns the URI
formed by removing it; this URI unchanged, otherwise. |
URI |
trimQuery()
If this URI has a non-null query , returns the URI
formed by removing it; this URI unchanged, otherwise. |
URI |
trimSegments(int i)
Returns the URI formed by trimming the specified number of segments
(including empty segments, such as one representing a trailing
separator) from the end of the path of this URI, if hierarchical;
otherwise, this URI is returned unchanged. |
java.lang.String |
userInfo()
If this is a hierarchical URI with an authority component that has a
user info portion, returns it; null otherwise. |
static boolean |
validArchiveAuthority(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
valid as the authority component of an archive URI; false
otherwise. |
static boolean |
validAuthority(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
valid as the authority component of a URI; false otherwise. |
static boolean |
validDevice(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
valid as the device component of a URI; false otherwise. |
static boolean |
validFragment(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
valid as the fragment component of a URI; false otherwise. |
static boolean |
validJarAuthority(java.lang.String value)
Deprecated. As of EMF 2.0, replaced by validArchiveAuthority . |
static boolean |
validOpaquePart(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
valid as the opaque part component of a URI; false
otherwise. |
static boolean |
validQuery(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
valid as the query component of a URI; false otherwise. |
static boolean |
validScheme(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
valid as the scheme component of a URI; false otherwise. |
static boolean |
validSegment(java.lang.String value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
a valid path segment of a URI; false otherwise. |
static boolean |
validSegments(java.lang.String[] value)
Returns true if the specified value would be
a valid path segment array of a URI; false otherwise. |
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
FRAGMENT_NONE
public static final int FRAGMENT_NONE
- When specified as the last argument to
createURI
, indicates that there is no fragment, so any #
characters
should be encoded.
- See Also:
createURI(String, boolean, int)
,
Constant Field Values
FRAGMENT_FIRST_SEPARATOR
public static final int FRAGMENT_FIRST_SEPARATOR
- When specified as the last argument to
createURI
, indicates that the first #
character should be taken as
the fragment separator, and any others should be encoded.
- See Also:
createURI(String, boolean, int)
,
Constant Field Values
FRAGMENT_LAST_SEPARATOR
public static final int FRAGMENT_LAST_SEPARATOR
- When specified as the last argument to
createURI
, indicates that the last #
character should be taken as
the fragment separator, and any others should be encoded.
- See Also:
createURI(String, boolean, int)
,
Constant Field Values
createGenericURI
public static URI createGenericURI(java.lang.String scheme,
java.lang.String opaquePart,
java.lang.String fragment)
- Static factory method for a generic, non-hierarchical URI. There is no
concept of a relative non-hierarchical URI; such an object cannot be
created.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if scheme
is
null, if scheme
is an archive
URI scheme, or if scheme
, opaquePart
, or
fragment
is not valid according to validScheme
, validOpaquePart
, or validFragment
, respectively.
createHierarchicalURI
public static URI createHierarchicalURI(java.lang.String scheme,
java.lang.String authority,
java.lang.String device,
java.lang.String query,
java.lang.String fragment)
- Static factory method for a hierarchical URI with no path. The
URI will be relative if
scheme
is non-null, and absolute
otherwise. An absolute URI with no path requires a non-null
authority
and/or device
.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if scheme
is
non-null while authority
and device
are null,
if scheme
is an archive
URI scheme, or if scheme
, authority
,
device
, query
, or fragment
is not
valid according to validSheme
, validAuthority
, validDevice
,
validQuery
, or validFragment
,
respectively.
createHierarchicalURI
public static URI createHierarchicalURI(java.lang.String scheme,
java.lang.String authority,
java.lang.String device,
java.lang.String[] segments,
java.lang.String query,
java.lang.String fragment)
- Static factory method for a hierarchical URI with absolute path.
The URI will be relative if
scheme
is non-null, and
absolute otherwise.
- Parameters:
segments
- an array of non-null strings, each representing one
segment of the path. As an absolute path, it is automatically
preceded by a /
separator. If desired, a trailing
separator should be represented by an empty-string segment as the last
element of the array.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if scheme
is
an archive URI scheme and
device
is non-null, or if scheme
,
authority
, device
, segments
,
query
, or fragment
is not valid according to
validScheme
, validAuthority
or validArchiveAuthority
, validDevice
, validSegments
, validQuery
, or validFragment
, as
appropriate.
createHierarchicalURI
public static URI createHierarchicalURI(java.lang.String[] segments,
java.lang.String query,
java.lang.String fragment)
- Static factory method for a relative hierarchical URI with relative
path.
- Parameters:
segments
- an array of non-null strings, each representing one
segment of the path. A trailing separator is represented by an
empty-string segment at the end of the array.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if segments
,
query
, or fragment
is not valid according to
validSegments
, validQuery
, or
validFragment
, respectively.
createURI
public static URI createURI(java.lang.String uri)
- Static factory method based on parsing a URI string, with
explicit device support and handling
for archive URIs enabled. The
specified string is parsed as described in RFC 2396, and an
appropriate
URI
is created and returned. Note that
validity testing is not as strict as in the RFC; essentially, only
separator characters are considered. So, for example, non-Latin
alphabet characters appearing in the scheme would not be considered an
error.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if any component parsed
from uri
is not valid according to validScheme
, validOpaquePart
, validAuthority
, validArchiveAuthority
, validDevice
, validSegments
, validQuery
, or validFragment
, as appropriate.
createURI
public static URI createURI(java.lang.String uri,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
- Static factory method that encodes and parses the given URI string.
Appropriate encoding is performed for each component of the URI.
If more than one
#
is in the string, the last one is
assumed to be the fragment's separator, and any others are encoded.
- Parameters:
ignoreEscaped
- true
to leave %
characters
unescaped if they already begin a valid three-character escape sequence;
false
to encode all %
characters. Note that
if a %
is not followed by 2 hex digits, it will always be
escaped.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if any component parsed
from uri
is not valid according to validScheme
, validOpaquePart
, validAuthority
, validArchiveAuthority
, validDevice
, validSegments
, validQuery
, or validFragment
, as appropriate.
createURI
public static URI createURI(java.lang.String uri,
boolean ignoreEscaped,
int fragmentLocationStyle)
- Static factory method that encodes and parses the given URI string.
Appropriate encoding is performed for each component of the URI.
Control is provided over which, if any,
#
should be
taken as the fragment separator and which should be encoded.
- Parameters:
ignoreEscaped
- true
to leave %
characters
unescaped if they already begin a valid three-character escape sequence;
false
to encode all %
characters. Note that
if a %
is not followed by 2 hex digits, it will always be
escaped.fragmentLocationStyle
- one of FRAGMENT_NONE
,
FRAGMENT_FIRST_SEPARATOR
, or FRAGMENT_LAST_SEPARATOR
,
indicating which, if any, of the #
characters should be
considered the fragment separator. Any others will be encoded.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if any component parsed
from uri
is not valid according to validScheme
, validOpaquePart
, validAuthority
, validArchiveAuthority
, validDevice
, validSegments
, validQuery
, or validFragment
, as appropriate.
createDeviceURI
@Deprecated
public static URI createDeviceURI(java.lang.String uri)
- Deprecated. Use
createURI
, which now has explicit
device support enabled. The two methods now operate identically.
- Static factory method based on parsing a URI string, with
explicit device support enabled.
Note that validity testing is not a strict as in the RFC; essentially,
only separator characters are considered. So, for example, non-Latin
alphabet characters appearing in the scheme would not be considered an
error.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if any component parsed
from uri
is not valid according to validScheme
, validOpaquePart
, validAuthority
, validArchiveAuthority
, validDevice
, validSegments
, validQuery
, or validFragment
, as appropriate.
createURIWithCache
@Deprecated
public static URI createURIWithCache(java.lang.String uri)
- Deprecated. Please use
createURI
instead.
- This method was included in the public API by mistake.
createFileURI
public static URI createFileURI(java.lang.String pathName)
- Static factory method based on parsing a
File
path
string. The pathName
is converted into an appropriate
form, as follows: platform specific path separators are converted to
/; the path is encoded; and a "file" scheme and, if missing,
a leading /
, are added to an absolute path. The result
is then parsed using createURI
.
The encoding step escapes all spaces, #
characters, and
other characters disallowed in URIs, as well as ?
, which
would delimit a path from a query. Decoding is automatically performed
by toFileString
, and can be applied to the values
returned by other accessors by via the static decode
method.
A relative path with a specified device (something like
C:myfile.txt
) cannot be expressed as a valid URI.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if pathName
specifies a device and a relative path, or if any component of the path
is not valid according to validAuthority
, validDevice
, or validSegments
,
validQuery
, or validFragment
.
createPlatformResourceURI
@Deprecated
public static URI createPlatformResourceURI(java.lang.String pathName)
- Deprecated. org.eclipse.emf.common 2.3 Use
createPlatformResourceURI(String, boolean)
instead.
- Static factory method based on parsing a workspace-relative path string.
The pathName
must be of the form:
/project-name/path
Platform-specific path separators will be converted to slashes.
If not included, the leading path separator will be added. The
result will be of this form, which is parsed using createURI
:
platform:/resource/project-name/path
This scheme supports relocatable projects in Eclipse and in
stand-alone EMF.
Path encoding is performed only if the
org.eclipse.emf.common.util.URI.encodePlatformResourceURIs
system property is set to "true". Decoding can be performed with the
static decode
method.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if any component parsed
from the path is not valid according to validDevice
,
validSegments
, validQuery
, or
validFragment
.- See Also:
Platform.resolve(java.net.URL)
,
createPlatformResourceURI(String, boolean)
createPlatformResourceURI
public static URI createPlatformResourceURI(java.lang.String pathName,
boolean encode)
- Static factory method based on parsing a workspace-relative path string,
with an option to encode the created URI.
The pathName
must be of the form:
/project-name/path
Platform-specific path separators will be converted to slashes.
If not included, the leading path separator will be added. The
result will be of this form, which is parsed using createURI
:
platform:/resource/project-name/path
This scheme supports relocatable projects in Eclipse and in
stand-alone EMF.
Depending on the encode
argument, the path may be
automatically encoded to escape all spaces, #
characters,
and other characters disallowed in URIs, as well as ?
,
which would delimit a path from a query. Decoding can be performed with
the static decode
method.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if any component parsed
from the path is not valid according to validDevice
,
validSegments
, validQuery
, or
validFragment
.- See Also:
Platform.resolve(java.net.URL)
createPlatformPluginURI
public static URI createPlatformPluginURI(java.lang.String pathName,
boolean encode)
- Static factory method based on parsing a plug-in-based path string,
with an option to encode the created URI.
The pathName
must be of the form:
/plugin-id/path
Platform-specific path separators will be converted to slashes.
If not included, the leading path separator will be added. The
result will be of this form, which is parsed using createURI
:
platform:/plugin/plugin-id/path
This scheme supports relocatable plug-in content in Eclipse.
Depending on the encode
argument, the path may be
automatically encoded to escape all spaces, #
characters,
and other characters disallowed in URIs, as well as ?
,
which would delimit a path from a query. Decoding can be performed with
the static decode
method.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if any component parsed
from the path is not valid according to validDevice
,
validSegments
, validQuery
, or
validFragment
.- Since:
- org.eclipse.emf.common 2.3
- See Also:
Platform.resolve(java.net.URL)
validScheme
public static boolean validScheme(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
valid as the scheme component of a URI; false
otherwise.
A valid scheme may be null or contain any characters except for the
following: : / ? #
validOpaquePart
public static boolean validOpaquePart(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
valid as the opaque part component of a URI; false
otherwise.
A valid opaque part must be non-null, non-empty, and not contain the
#
character. In addition, its first character must not be
/
validAuthority
public static boolean validAuthority(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
valid as the authority component of a URI; false
otherwise.
A valid authority may be null or contain any characters except for
the following: / ? #
validArchiveAuthority
public static boolean validArchiveAuthority(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
valid as the authority component of an archive URI; false
otherwise.
To be valid, the authority, itself, must be a URI with no fragment,
followed by the character !
.
validJarAuthority
@Deprecated
public static boolean validJarAuthority(java.lang.String value)
- Deprecated. As of EMF 2.0, replaced by
validArchiveAuthority
.
- Tests whether the specified
value
would be valid as the
authority component of an archive
URI. This method has been replaced by validArchiveAuthority
since the same form of URI is now supported
for schemes other than "jar". This now simply calls that method.
validDevice
public static boolean validDevice(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
valid as the device component of a URI; false
otherwise.
A valid device may be null or non-empty, containing any characters
except for the following: / ? #
In addition, its last
character must be :
validSegment
public static boolean validSegment(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
a valid path segment of a URI; false
otherwise.
A valid path segment must be non-null and not contain any of the
following characters: / ? #
validSegments
public static boolean validSegments(java.lang.String[] value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
a valid path segment array of a URI; false
otherwise.
A valid path segment array must be non-null and contain only path
segments that are valid according to validSegment
.
validQuery
public static boolean validQuery(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
valid as the query component of a URI; false
otherwise.
A valid query may be null or contain any characters except for
#
validFragment
public static boolean validFragment(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
valid as the fragment component of a URI; false
otherwise.
A fragment is taken to be unconditionally valid.
isRelative
public boolean isRelative()
- Returns
true
if this is a relative URI, or
false
if it is an absolute URI.
isHierarchical
public boolean isHierarchical()
- Returns
true
if this a a hierarchical URI, or
false
if it is of the generic form.
hasAuthority
public boolean hasAuthority()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI with an authority
component; false
otherwise.
hasOpaquePart
public boolean hasOpaquePart()
- Returns
true
if this is a non-hierarchical URI with an
opaque part component; false
otherwise.
hasDevice
public boolean hasDevice()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI with a device
component; false
otherwise.
hasPath
public boolean hasPath()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI with an
absolute or relative path; false
otherwise.
hasAbsolutePath
public boolean hasAbsolutePath()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI with an
absolute path, or false
if it is non-hierarchical, has no
path, or has a relative path.
hasRelativePath
public boolean hasRelativePath()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI with a relative
path, or false
if it is non-hierarchical, has no path, or
has an absolute path.
hasEmptyPath
public boolean hasEmptyPath()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI with an empty
relative path; false
otherwise.
Note that !hasEmpty()
does not imply that this
URI has any path segments; however, hasRelativePath &&
!hasEmptyPath()
does.
hasQuery
public boolean hasQuery()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI with a query
component; false
otherwise.
hasFragment
public boolean hasFragment()
- Returns
true
if this URI has a fragment component;
false
otherwise.
isCurrentDocumentReference
public boolean isCurrentDocumentReference()
- Returns
true
if this is a current document reference; that
is, if it is a relative hierarchical URI with no authority, device or
query components, and no path segments; false
is returned
otherwise.
isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty()
- Returns
true
if this is a current document reference
with no
fragment component; false
otherwise.
- See Also:
isCurrentDocumentReference()
isFile
public boolean isFile()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI that may refer
directly to a locally accessible file. This is considered to be the
case for a file-scheme absolute URI, or for a relative URI with no query;
false
is returned otherwise.
isPlatform
public boolean isPlatform()
- Returns
true
if this is a platform URI, that is, an absolute,
hierarchical URI, with "platform" scheme, no authority, and at least two
segments; false
is returned otherwise.
- Since:
- org.eclipse.emf.common 2.3
isPlatformResource
public boolean isPlatformResource()
- Returns
true
if this is a platform resource URI, that is,
a platform URI
whose first segment is "resource";
false
is returned otherwise.
- Since:
- org.eclipse.emf.common 2.3
- See Also:
isPlatform()
isPlatformPlugin
public boolean isPlatformPlugin()
- Returns
true
if this is a platform plug-in URI, that is,
a platform URI
whose first segment is "plugin";
false
is returned otherwise.
- Since:
- org.eclipse.emf.common 2.3
- See Also:
isPlatform()
isArchive
public boolean isArchive()
- Returns
true
if this is an archive URI. If so, it is also
hierarchical, with an authority (consisting of an absolute URI followed
by "!"), no device, and an absolute path.
isArchiveScheme
public static boolean isArchiveScheme(java.lang.String value)
- Returns
true
if the specified value
would be
valid as the scheme of an archive URI; false
otherwise.
hashCode
public int hashCode()
- Returns the hash code.
- Overrides:
hashCode
in class java.lang.Object
equals
public boolean equals(java.lang.Object object)
- Returns
true
if object
is an instance of
URI
equal to this one; false
otherwise.
Equality is determined strictly by comparing components, not by
attempting to interpret what resource is being identified. The
comparison of schemes is case-insensitive.
- Overrides:
equals
in class java.lang.Object
scheme
public java.lang.String scheme()
- If this is an absolute URI, returns the scheme component;
null
otherwise.
opaquePart
public java.lang.String opaquePart()
- If this is a non-hierarchical URI, returns the opaque part component;
null
otherwise.
authority
public java.lang.String authority()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with an authority component, returns it;
null
otherwise.
userInfo
public java.lang.String userInfo()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with an authority component that has a
user info portion, returns it;
null
otherwise.
host
public java.lang.String host()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with an authority component that has a
host portion, returns it;
null
otherwise.
port
public java.lang.String port()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with an authority component that has a
port portion, returns it;
null
otherwise.
device
public java.lang.String device()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with a device component, returns it;
null
otherwise.
segments
public java.lang.String[] segments()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with a path, returns an array containing
the segments of the path; an empty array otherwise. The leading
separator in an absolute path is not represented in this array, but a
trailing separator is represented by an empty-string segment as the
final element.
segmentsList
public java.util.List<java.lang.String> segmentsList()
- Returns an unmodifiable list containing the same segments as the array
returned by
segments
.
segmentCount
public int segmentCount()
- Returns the number of elements in the segment array that would be
returned by
segments
.
segment
public java.lang.String segment(int i)
- Provides fast, indexed access to individual segments in the path
segment array.
- Throws:
java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException
- if i < 0
or
i >= segmentCount()
.
lastSegment
public java.lang.String lastSegment()
- Returns the last segment in the segment array, or
null
.
path
public java.lang.String path()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with a path, returns a string
representation of the path;
null
otherwise. The path
consists of a leading segment separator character (a slash), if the
path is absolute, followed by the slash-separated path segments. If
this URI has a separate device
component, it is not included in the path.
devicePath
public java.lang.String devicePath()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with a path, returns a string
representation of the path, including the authority and the
device component;
null
otherwise.
If there is no authority, the format of this string is:
device/pathSegment1/pathSegment2...
If there is an authority, it is:
//authority/device/pathSegment1/pathSegment2...
For an archive URI, it's just:
authority/pathSegment1/pathSegment2...
query
public java.lang.String query()
- If this is a hierarchical URI with a query component, returns it;
null
otherwise.
appendQuery
public URI appendQuery(java.lang.String query)
- Returns the URI formed from this URI and the given query.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if
query
is not a valid query (portion) according
to validQuery
.
trimQuery
public URI trimQuery()
- If this URI has a non-null
query
, returns the URI
formed by removing it; this URI unchanged, otherwise.
fragment
public java.lang.String fragment()
- If this URI has a fragment component, returns it;
null
otherwise.
appendFragment
public URI appendFragment(java.lang.String fragment)
- Returns the URI formed from this URI and the given fragment.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if
fragment
is not a valid fragment (portion) according
to validFragment
.
trimFragment
public URI trimFragment()
- If this URI has a non-null
fragment
, returns the URI
formed by removing it; this URI unchanged, otherwise.
resolve
public URI resolve(URI base)
- Resolves this URI reference against a
base
absolute
hierarchical URI, returning the resulting absolute URI. If already
absolute, the URI itself is returned. URI resolution is described in
detail in section 5.2 of RFC
2396, "Resolving Relative References to Absolute Form."
During resolution, empty segments, self references ("."), and parent
references ("..") are interpreted, so that they can be removed from the
path. Step 6(g) gives a choice of how to handle the case where parent
references point to a path above the root: the offending segments can
be preserved or discarded. This method preserves them. To have them
discarded, please use the two-parameter form of resolve
.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if base
is
non-hierarchical or is relative.
resolve
public URI resolve(URI base,
boolean preserveRootParents)
- Resolves this URI reference against a
base
absolute
hierarchical URI, returning the resulting absolute URI. If already
absolute, the URI itself is returned. URI resolution is described in
detail in section 5.2 of RFC
2396, "Resolving Relative References to Absolute Form."
During resolution, empty segments, self references ("."), and parent
references ("..") are interpreted, so that they can be removed from the
path. Step 6(g) gives a choice of how to handle the case where parent
references point to a path above the root: the offending segments can
be preserved or discarded. This method can do either.
- Parameters:
preserveRootParents
- true
if segments referring to the
parent of the root path are to be preserved; false
if they
are to be discarded.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if base
is
non-hierarchical or is relative.
deresolve
public URI deresolve(URI base)
- Finds the shortest relative or, if necessary, the absolute URI that,
when resolved against the given
base
absolute hierarchical
URI using resolve
, will yield this absolute URI.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if base
is
non-hierarchical or is relative.
java.lang.IllegalStateException
- if this
is
relative.
deresolve
public URI deresolve(URI base,
boolean preserveRootParents,
boolean anyRelPath,
boolean shorterRelPath)
- Finds an absolute URI that, when resolved against the given
base
absolute hierarchical URI using resolve
, will yield this absolute URI.
- Parameters:
preserveRootParents
- the boolean argument to resolve(URI,
boolean)
for which the returned URI should resolve to this URI.anyRelPath
- if true
, the returned URI's path (if
any) will be relative, if possible. If false
, the form of
the result's path will depend upon the next parameter.shorterRelPath
- if anyRelPath
is false
and this parameter is true
, the returned URI's path (if
any) will be relative, if one can be found that is no longer (by number
of segments) than the absolute path. If both anyRelPath
and this parameter are false
, it will be absolute.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if base
is
non-hierarchical or is relative.
java.lang.IllegalStateException
- if this
is
relative.
toString
public java.lang.String toString()
- Returns the string representation of this URI. For a generic,
non-hierarchical URI, this looks like:
scheme:opaquePart#fragment
For a hierarchical URI, it looks like:
scheme://authority/device/pathSegment1/pathSegment2...?query#fragment
For an archive URI, it's just:
scheme:authority/pathSegment1/pathSegment2...?query#fragment
Of course, absent components and their separators will be omitted.
- Overrides:
toString
in class java.lang.Object
toFileString
public java.lang.String toFileString()
- If this URI may refer directly to a locally accessible file, as
determined by
isFile
, decodes
and formats
the URI as a pathname to that file; returns null otherwise.
If there is no authority, the format of this string is:
device/pathSegment1/pathSegment2...
If there is an authority, it is:
//authority/device/pathSegment1/pathSegment2...
However, the character used as a separator is system-dependent and
obtained from File.separatorChar
.
toPlatformString
public java.lang.String toPlatformString(boolean decode)
- If this is a platform URI, as determined by
isPlatform()
, returns
the workspace-relative or plug-in-based path to the resource, optionally
decoding
the segments in the process.
- Since:
- org.eclipse.emf.common 2.3
- See Also:
createPlatformResourceURI(String, boolean)
,
createPlatformPluginURI(java.lang.String, boolean)
appendSegment
public URI appendSegment(java.lang.String segment)
- Returns the URI formed by appending the specified segment on to the end
of the path of this URI, if hierarchical; this URI unchanged,
otherwise. If this URI has an authority and/or device, but no path,
the segment becomes the first under the root in an absolute path.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if segment
is not a valid segment according to validSegment(java.lang.String)
.
appendSegments
public URI appendSegments(java.lang.String[] segments)
- Returns the URI formed by appending the specified segments on to the
end of the path of this URI, if hierarchical; this URI unchanged,
otherwise. If this URI has an authority and/or device, but no path,
the segments are made to form an absolute path.
- Parameters:
segments
- an array of non-null strings, each representing one
segment of the path. If desired, a trailing separator should be
represented by an empty-string segment as the last element of the
array.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if segments
is not a valid segment array according to validSegments(java.lang.String[])
.
trimSegments
public URI trimSegments(int i)
- Returns the URI formed by trimming the specified number of segments
(including empty segments, such as one representing a trailing
separator) from the end of the path of this URI, if hierarchical;
otherwise, this URI is returned unchanged.
Note that if all segments are trimmed from an absolute path, the
root absolute path remains.
- Parameters:
i
- the number of segments to be trimmed in the returned URI. If
less than 1, this URI is returned unchanged; if equal to or greater
than the number of segments in this URI's path, all segments are
trimmed.
hasTrailingPathSeparator
public boolean hasTrailingPathSeparator()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI that has a path
that ends with a trailing separator; false
otherwise.
A trailing separator is represented as an empty segment as the
last segment in the path; note that this definition does not
include the lone separator in the root absolute path.
fileExtension
public java.lang.String fileExtension()
- If this is a hierarchical URI whose path includes a file extension,
that file extension is returned; null otherwise. We define a file
extension as any string following the last period (".") in the final
path segment. If there is no path, the path ends in a trailing
separator, or the final segment contains no period, then we consider
there to be no file extension. If the final segment ends in a period,
then the file extension is an empty string.
appendFileExtension
public URI appendFileExtension(java.lang.String fileExtension)
- Returns the URI formed by appending a period (".") followed by the
specified file extension to the last path segment of this URI, if it is
hierarchical with a non-empty path ending in a non-empty segment;
otherwise, this URI is returned unchanged.
The extension is appended regardless of whether the segment already
contains an extension.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if
fileExtension
is not a valid segment (portion) according
to validSegment(java.lang.String)
.
trimFileExtension
public URI trimFileExtension()
- If this URI has a non-null
fileExtension
,
returns the URI formed by removing it; this URI unchanged, otherwise.
isPrefix
public boolean isPrefix()
- Returns
true
if this is a hierarchical URI that ends in a
slash; that is, it has a trailing path separator or is the root
absolute path, and has no query and no fragment; false
is returned otherwise.
replacePrefix
public URI replacePrefix(URI oldPrefix,
URI newPrefix)
- If this is a hierarchical URI reference and
oldPrefix
is a
prefix of it, this returns the URI formed by replacing it by
newPrefix
; null
otherwise.
In order to be a prefix, the oldPrefix
's
isPrefix
must return true
, and it must
match this URI's scheme, authority, and device. Also, the paths must
match, up to prefix's end.
- Throws:
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
- if either
oldPrefix
or newPrefix
is not a prefix URI
according to isPrefix()
.
encodeOpaquePart
public static java.lang.String encodeOpaquePart(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
- Encodes a string so as to produce a valid opaque part value, as defined
by the RFC. All excluded characters, such as space and
#
,
are escaped, as is /
if it is the first character.
- Parameters:
ignoreEscaped
- true
to leave %
characters
unescaped if they already begin a valid three-character escape sequence;
false
to encode all %
characters. Note that
if a %
is not followed by 2 hex digits, it will always be
escaped.
encodeAuthority
public static java.lang.String encodeAuthority(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
- Encodes a string so as to produce a valid authority, as defined by the
RFC. All excluded characters, such as space and
#
,
are escaped, as are /
and ?
- Parameters:
ignoreEscaped
- true
to leave %
characters
unescaped if they already begin a valid three-character escape sequence;
false
to encode all %
characters. Note that
if a %
is not followed by 2 hex digits, it will always be
escaped.
encodeSegment
public static java.lang.String encodeSegment(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
- Encodes a string so as to produce a valid segment, as defined by the
RFC. All excluded characters, such as space and
#
,
are escaped, as are /
and ?
- Parameters:
ignoreEscaped
- true
to leave %
characters
unescaped if they already begin a valid three-character escape sequence;
false
to encode all %
characters. Note that
if a %
is not followed by 2 hex digits, it will always be
escaped.
encodeQuery
public static java.lang.String encodeQuery(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
- Encodes a string so as to produce a valid query, as defined by the RFC.
Only excluded characters, such as space and
#
, are escaped.
- Parameters:
ignoreEscaped
- true
to leave %
characters
unescaped if they already begin a valid three-character escape sequence;
false
to encode all %
characters. Note that
if a %
is not followed by 2 hex digits, it will always be
escaped.
encodeFragment
public static java.lang.String encodeFragment(java.lang.String value,
boolean ignoreEscaped)
- Encodes a string so as to produce a valid fragment, as defined by the
RFC. Only excluded characters, such as space and
#
, are
escaped.
- Parameters:
ignoreEscaped
- true
to leave %
characters
unescaped if they already begin a valid three-character escape sequence;
false
to encode all %
characters. Note that
if a %
is not followed by 2 hex digits, it will always be
escaped.
decode
public static java.lang.String decode(java.lang.String value)
- Decodes the given string by interpreting three-digit escape sequences as the bytes of a UTF-8 encoded character
and replacing them with the characters they represent.
Incomplete escape sequences are ignored and invalid UTF-8 encoded bytes are treated as extended ASCII characters.